Please download this Paper Template It is strongly recommended for authors to submit their papers based on this template.
Use of word processing software
You must provide us with an editable file. Keep the layout of the text as simple as possible.
Use of word processing software
You must provide us with an editable file. Keep the layout of the text as simple as possible.
Abstract
A concise and factual abstract is required (maximum length 200 words). The abstract should state briefly the purpose of the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separate from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. References should therefore be avoided. Uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself.
A concise and factual abstract is required (maximum length 200 words). The abstract should state briefly the purpose of the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separate from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. References should therefore be avoided. Uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself.
Immediately
after the abstract, provide a maximum of 6 keywords, avoiding general and
plural terms and multiple concepts (avoid, for example, "and",
"of").
Subdivision - numbered sections
Divide your article into clearly defined and numbered sections. Subsections should be numbered 1.1 (then 1.1.1, 1.1.2, ...), 1.2, etc. (the abstract is not included in section numbering). Use this numbering also for internal cross-referencing: do not just refer to 'the text'. Any subsection may be given a brief heading. Each heading should appear on its own separate line.
Divide your article into clearly defined and numbered sections. Subsections should be numbered 1.1 (then 1.1.1, 1.1.2, ...), 1.2, etc. (the abstract is not included in section numbering). Use this numbering also for internal cross-referencing: do not just refer to 'the text'. Any subsection may be given a brief heading. Each heading should appear on its own separate line.
Introduction
State the objectives of the work and provide an adequate background, avoiding a detailed literature survey or a summary of the results.
State the objectives of the work and provide an adequate background, avoiding a detailed literature survey or a summary of the results.
Discussion
This should explore the significance of the results of the work, not repeat them. A combined Results and Discussion section is often appropriate. Avoid extensive citations and discussion of published literature.
This should explore the significance of the results of the work, not repeat them. A combined Results and Discussion section is often appropriate. Avoid extensive citations and discussion of published literature.
Conclusions
The main conclusions of the study may be presented in a short Conclusions section, which may stand alone or form a subsection of a Discussion or Results and Discussion section.
The main conclusions of the study may be presented in a short Conclusions section, which may stand alone or form a subsection of a Discussion or Results and Discussion section.
Appendices
If there is more than one appendix, they should be identified as A, B, etc. Tables and figures: Table A.1; Fig. A.1, etc.
If there is more than one appendix, they should be identified as A, B, etc. Tables and figures: Table A.1; Fig. A.1, etc.
• Author
names and affiliations. Where the family name may be ambiguous
(e.g., a double name), please indicate this clearly. Present the authors'
affiliation addresses (where the actual work was done) below the names.
Indicate all affiliations with a lower-case superscript letter immediately
after the author's name and in front of the appropriate address. Provide the
full postal address of each affiliation, including the country name and, if
available, the e-mail address of each author.
• Corresponding author. Clearly indicate who will handle correspondence at all stages of refereeing and publication. Ensure that phone numbers (with country and area code) are provided in addition to the e-mail address and the complete postal address. Contact details must be kept up to date by the corresponding author, and present/permanent address.
• Corresponding author. Clearly indicate who will handle correspondence at all stages of refereeing and publication. Ensure that phone numbers (with country and area code) are provided in addition to the e-mail address and the complete postal address. Contact details must be kept up to date by the corresponding author, and present/permanent address.